1. Mecece tsallakewa, tsaka-tsaki da kuma tsarin?
Za'a iya raba wadannan wakilan zuwa wadannan nau'ikan wadannan bayanan gwargwadon amfani daban-daban a cikin sludge laccheccular:
Tufafin Tankali: Wani lokacin da ake kira Coagulant, ana iya amfani dashi azaman hanya don ƙarfafa rabuwa mai ruwa, da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin tankar sildimita da tsintsiya.
A Taimakawa Aid: Masu tallafawa masu ba da taimako suna taka rawa don haɓaka tasirin coagulation.
SAURARA: Hakanan ana sani da wakilin demwereing, ana amfani dashi don sauran ɓoyayyen tsaunuka, kuma nau'ikan sun haɗa da wasu tsinkaye na tasirin da aka ambata a sama.
2. Ƙure
Blocculants gungiyoyi ne na abubuwa na abubuwa waɗanda zasu iya rage ko kawar da kwanciyar hankali a cikin ruwa, kuma ku lalace cikin barbashi a cikin tarbaye don cirewa don cirewa.
Dangane da tsarin sunadarai, za'a iya raba su cikin tsafiyar illolin togganic da tsallakewa na kwayoyin halitta.
Tsallake-tsaka-tsaka-tsafe
Gaske na gargajiya na gargajiya suna karancin silsuman gwal na aluminum da gishiri. Aluminum sallle sulfate (Al2 (so4) 3 ∙ 24h2o), sodia (seclo3), salts na baƙin ƙarfe (Feso4 ∙ 6h 6h 6h 6h 6h 6h (Fe2 (so4) 3 ∙ 2h20).
Gabaɗaya yana magana, masu tasowa masu tasowa suna da halaye na albarkatun albarkatun kasa, shiri mai sauki, ƙaramin farashi, don haka ana amfani da su cikin maganin ruwa.
Inorganic Polymer Clocculant
Hydroxyl da wayoyin oxygen na Al (iii) da FE (III) za a ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin wani bayani, kuma girman asalinsu zai kasance cikin NANETOMYAR. Sakamakon babban sashi.
Retisididdigar amsawar da aka yi da farashin polymerization, da amsawar kayan kwalliyar aluminium yana da sauri kuma siffar ta fi tsayayye, yayin da hydrolyzed polymer da sauri kuma a sauƙaƙe rasa kwanciyar hankali da sauƙi kwanciyar hankali.
Fa'idodi na polymer na polymer na polymer ana nuna su a cikin tasirin tasirin gargajiya kamar su aluminum sulfate, kuma yana rahusa fiye da ƙiren hawa na polymer. Yanzu an sami nasarar amfani da chloride a cikin hanyoyin samar da kayan abinci daban-daban na wadatar ruwa, shayar da masana'antu da kuma lalata, tsaka-tsaki da ci gaba, kuma a hankali ya zama babban magani, kuma yana da hankali ya zama babban magani, kuma a hankali ya zama babban magani, kuma a hankali ya zama babban magani, kuma a hankali ya zama babban magani, kuma ya zama mai girma, a hankali ya zama babban magani, kuma yana da hankali ya zama babban magani, kuma a hankali ya zama babban magani, kuma ya zama mai girma, a hankali ya zama babban magani, kuma ya zama mai girma, a hankali ya zama babban magani, kuma ya zama babban jiyya, kuma a hankali ya zama babban magani, kuma ya zama babban magani, na tsakiya kuma ya zama babban magani mai fashewa. Koyaya, dangane da ilimin halittar jiki, mataki na polymerization da kuma daidaitawa coagculation har yanzu suna cikin matsayi tsakanin masu tasirin gargajiya na gargajiya na gargajiya.
Paclyalumuminum chloride, Pac, Pacicloruroo na MSDs na alamu na alamu, da aka yi magana da PAC, da aka yi magana da shi a matsayin PAC. PAC shine wutan lantarki mai yawan gaske wanda zai iya rage yawan colloidal cajin yumbu (mahimman caji) cikin ruwa. Saboda babban kwayar kwayar cuta ta dangi da karfi na adsorvity, gicunan da aka kirkira sun fi girma, kuma tsattsauran ra'ayi da kuma wasan kwaikwayo na kwaya sun fi sauran masu tsallakawa.
Poly aluminum chloride yana da babban digiri na polymerization, da saurin motsawa bayan aniɗa iya sosai ga ƙara lokacin samuwar takaice. Poly aluminum chlorinum pac ba shi da tasiri da zazzabi ruwa, kuma yana aiki sosai lokacin da ruwa zafin jiki ya ragu. Yana rage darajar ƙwayar pH na ƙasa da ƙasa, kuma ana iya amfani da shi a kewayon PH = 5 ~ 9), don haka ba lallai ba ne don ƙara wakilin alkaline. Sashi na Pac karami ne, yawan laka da aka samar shima kadan ne, kuma amfani da aiki sun fi dacewa sosai, kuma har ma da ƙarancin manne ne ga kayan aiki da bututun. Sabili da haka, Pac yana da hali a hankali maye gurbin sulfate sulfate a cikin filin magani, da kuma rashin kyau shine farashin ya fi na yawan tasirin gargajiya.
Bugu da kari, daga yanayin kallon kimantawa,Pac pacy aluminum chlorindeshine samfurin matsakaici na ciyayi-polymerization-hazo tsari na aluminum gishiri, wanda shine makamancin da ba shi da tabbas. Gabaɗaya, ya kamata a yi amfani da kayayyakin ruwa na ruwa a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci (samfurori masu ƙarfi suna da kwanciyar hankali). , ana iya adana shi tsawon lokaci). Dingara wasu kayan ado na ciki (kamar su Cacl2, MNCl2, da sauransu) ko Macrackolecules (kamar polyacklecules (kamar su na iya haɓaka ƙarfin haɗin gwiwa.
A cikin sharuddan samar da samarwa, daya ko da yawa daban-daban (kamar su so42-, po43-, da sauransu) ana gabatar da PO43-, da sauransu) ana iya canza PO43-, don haka ana iya gabatar da PO43-, da haka inganta kwanciyar hankali da ingancin Pac; Idan sauran abubuwan haɗin gwiwa, irin su f 3, ana gabatar dasu a cikin masana'antar PAC don yin wa Al3 + da fe3 + baƙin ƙarfe hydremytically polyaluminum baƙin ƙarfe za a iya samu.
Kwayar cuta ta polymer
Ruhin jikin Polymer masu tsayi da yawa sune galibi polypropylene da abubuwan polyethylelamde da polyethylamai da polyethylamai. Wadannan masu tasohi sune duk ruwan tabarau na ruwa mai narkewa, kowane macromelecule ya ƙunshi raka'a da aka cajin da yawa waɗanda ke ɗauke da raka'a, don haka ana kuma kiran su polyelelectrolytes. Wadanda ke dauke da ingantattun kungiyoyin Piseleletrogytes, da kuma wadanda ke dauke da mummunan laifi polyelecroytes, wanda ba ya da cajin da ba a kula da shi ba, kuma ana kiranta groundedarfin da ba su da kyau, kuma ana kiranta polyelele karfe.
A halin yanzu, mafi yawan amfani da blockulan ruwa ne na polymer, kuma suna iya taka rawa wajen taimakawa coagular da ba a caje shi da rashin jituwa cikin ruwa. Sau da yawa ba za a iya amfani dashi shi kaɗai ba, amma ana amfani dashi a hade tare da sils silts da gishiri. Twolcculants na Cayic na iya taka rawa na coagulation da kuma rumfa a lokaci guda kuma ana amfani dasu shi kadai, saboda haka sun bunkasa cikin sauri.
A halin yanzu, ana amfani da polyacklamai waɗanda ba a amfani da su ba akai-akai a cikin ƙasata, waɗanda galibi ana amfani dasu a haɗe tare da baƙin ƙarfe da salts na aluminium. Tsarin tsinkaye na ƙarfe na baƙin ƙarfe da salts na ƙarfe akan barbashi mai narkewa da kuma kyakkyawan aikin rumfa ana amfani da su don samun sakamako mai gamsarwa. Polyackrylameride yana da halayen ƙasa da ƙasa, saurin coagulation, da babba da kuma fam mai wahala da ake amfani da su. Kashi 80% na ƙwayar polymer na roba a halin yanzu a ƙasata ita ce wannan samfurin.
Polyacrylamide PAM,polyelectrolyte uses,polyelectrolyte cationic powder,cationic polyelectrolyte,cationic polymer,cationic polyacrylamide is the most widely used synthetic organic polymer flocculant, polyelectrolyte,and is sometimes used as a coagulant. Samfurin albarkatun kayan kwalliya na Polyacrylamlide shine Polyacrylonit Ch2 = Chcn. A karkashin wasu yanayi, acrylonitrile an yi amfani da shi don samar da Acrylamide, da kuma orrylamide an tabbatar da dakatar da polymerization don samun Polyaclamization don samun Polyaclamization don samun Polyaclamifization don samun Polyaclamization don samun Polyaclamifization don samun Polyaclamization don samun Polyaclamifization don samun Polyaclamization don samun Polyaclamifization don samun Polyaclamization. Polyacrylamai ne ruwa mai narkewa, kuma samfuran suna da ƙarfi da kuma maganin cututtukan da ke da kyau tare da wani maida hankali.
Ainihin nau'in polyacklamide a cikin ruwa shine bazuwar coil. Saboda bazuwar coil yana da ƙwararrun girman barbashi kuma wasu ƙungiyoyi na yau da kullun a farfajiya, yana iya yin amfani da ingantaccen haɗakarwa da yawa, wato, yana da ƙimar ƙwayar cuta. wasu damar tasowa.
Koyaya, saboda dogon sarkar polyacryamide yana curled a cikin coil, kewayon yaduwar sa karami ne. Bayan an haɗa ƙungiyoyin Amide biyu, daidai yake da abin da ya soke na hulɗa da asarar rukunin yanar gizo guda biyu. Bugu da kari, wasu daga cikin kungiyoyin Amide suna a cikin tsarin cilarfin ciki a ciki ba zai iya hulɗa da adsorb da barbashin baƙon abu a cikin ruwa, don haka ba zai iya yin ƙarfin ba.
Don raba ƙungiyoyin amintattun kungiyoyin da aka haɗa su kuma sun bijirar da ƙungiyoyin ɓoye zuwa waje, mutane suna ƙoƙarin ƙara wasu ƙungiyoyi na yau da kullun, kuma suna ƙoƙarin ƙara wasu ƙungiyoyi da keɓaɓɓe da kuma matsawa na lantarki biyu. Ta wannan hanyar, jerin masu tasowa masu tasowa ko masu haɗin gwiwa tare da kaddarorin daban-daban ana samun su a kan Pam.
A cikin coagulation jiyya na sharar sharar sharar gida, wani lokacin mai karfin hali ba zai iya cimma kyakkyawan coagulation ba, kuma galibi yana da mahimmanci don ƙara wasu mataimaka na taimako don inganta coaddulation. Ana kiran wannan wakili na taimako na taimako. Ainihin amfani da haɗin gwiwar chlorine, lemun tsami, manne silicic, manne da sodium algonate da sodium algonate da kuma launuka daban-daban.
Wasu coagulants kansu ba su taka rawa a cikin coagulation ba, amma ta daidaita da inganta yanayin coagulation, sun taka yanayin taimakawa wajen samar da tasirin ruwa. Wasu coagulants shiga cikin samuwar garken, inganta tsarin gizagizai, kuma yana iya yin kyau da kuma famaki da yawa da ke haifar da tsayayyen famage da m.
4.
An san ƙananan ƙananan hukumomi, kuma ana kiranta da wakilan hasken rana, ana iya raba su zuwa rukuni biyu: ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan. Yanayin Inorganic sun kasance sun dace da filltum m da farantin mawuyacin hali, yayin da kwandunan kwayoyin suka dace da lalata ruwa da kuma bel tace lalata ɓarkewar ruwa.
5.Ta dangantaka tsakanintsallake-tseguna masu tsallakawa, hadari, da kuma dramers
Wakilin dhydrating shine wakilin da aka kara kafin sludge ya bushe, wato yanayin da aka tsara shi na sludge, saboda haka ma'anar wakilin rashin daidaituwa da kuma wakilin yanayin. Sashi na wakilin dematerading ko wakili na demeging an lissafta shi azaman kashi na nauyin bushewar daskararru na sludge.
Ana amfani da ƙirjinta don cire daskararren daskararru a cikin shara kuma suna da mahimman wakilai a fagen maganin ruwa. Sashi na yawan tasirin tasirin da aka ƙara ta hanyar adadin da aka ƙara a rukunin naúrar a cikin naúrar ruwa na ruwa da za a bi da shi.
Sashi na wakili mai narkewa (wakili na dehydring), mai tasowa, ana iya kiran taimako na Coagulation da sashi. Za'a iya amfani da wannan wakili azaman mai tasowa a cikin lura da shara, kuma ana iya amfani dashi azaman kwandishan ko na ruwa a cikin maganin wuce haddi sludge.
Ana kiran coagulals ana kiransu lokacin da ake amfani da su azaman tsutsa a cikin filin magani. Ba a kira coagulants gaba ɗaya ba a kira masu haɗin gwiwa a cikin maganin wuce haddi sludge, amma ana kiranta tsarin ko wakilai ko kuma wakilan haske.
Lokacin amfani daƙure, tunda adadin ya dakatar da daskararru a cikin ruwa yana da iyaka, don cimma cikakken lamba da kuma dakatar da barbashi, hadawa da haɗuwa da wuraren da aka yi da isasshen lokaci. Misali, hadawa yana ɗaukar dubun na seconds zuwa da yawa minti, amsawar tana buƙatar minti 15 zuwa 30. A lokacin da sludge ta ɓaci, yawanci yana ɗaukar ɗan dubun sakan na sakan na sakan, kuma babu wani lokaci na haɗuwa daidai da yanayin yanayin zai karu da zaman. rage a kan lokaci.
Kayan aikin da aka gudanar, da suka cancanci tallace-tallace na kwastomomi, da kuma manyan masu ba da tallafi; Mu ma an hada mata da yara da yara, duk mutane suna ci gaba da darajar '' asalin masana'antar apam anionic pam don apam anionic pamricrylamide,Yoxing rixmater cleymates Co., Ltd. ya sami kayan masana'antu tare da ma'aikata sama da 100. Don haka za mu iya ba da tabbacin taƙaitaccen lokaci da tabbacin inganci.
Sayi ƙari da adana ƙarin masana'antu 100% na anionic Polyacrylaide, Chitosan, polymer, picyamari, defular zai ci gaba da bin "mawuyacin hali, wanda aka yiwa mai amfani da shi, mai amfani da shi" mizani wanda aka nuna, "mizani na farko". Muna maraba da abokai da kyau daga dukkan rayuwar rayuwa don ziyartar da ba da jagora, suna aiki tare kuma ƙirƙirar kyakkyawar makoma!
Wanda aka cire daga BJX.com
Lokaci: Jul-09-2022