Domin cimma manufar lalata gurɓatattun abubuwa a cikin najasa, zaɓar, noma, da haɗa ƙwayoyin cuta masu ƙwayoyin cuta tare da ikon lalata najasa na musamman don samar da ƙungiyoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da zama maganin najasa na musamman ƙwayoyin cuta ɗaya ce daga cikin hanyoyin da suka fi ci gaba a fasahar maganin najasa a halin yanzu.
Asalin nau'ikandaga yanayi, ana noma su kuma a kula da su ta hanyar wucin gadi, sannan a ƙarshe su koma ga yanayi don ɗaukar nauyin gyaran zagayowar nitrogen na ruwa, wanda ya dace da ƙa'idodin rashin guba, rashin gurɓatawa, babu gurɓataccen abu na biyu, kuma ba shi da lahani ga jikin ɗan adam. Yana iya cire ammonia nitrogen, BOD, COD, SS, nitrate, sulfate, chroma, wari, abubuwa masu guba, gurɓatattun abubuwa, da sauransu, ba tare da buƙatar taimakon haɗakar sinadarai da kuma haɗakar ƙwayoyin halitta ba.
Tare da ci gaban tattalin arzikin ɗan adam a ƙarni na 21, ya kuma haifar da mummunar lalacewa da gurɓatawa ga muhalli kuma ya yi barazana ga lafiyar mutane sosai. Saboda haka, matakan kare muhalli don gyara dukkan nau'ikan gurɓatawa suna gab da zuwa. Manufofin da aka mayar da hankali a kansu. Daga cikinsu, matakin gurɓataccen ruwa ya haifar da rashin daidaiton muhalli mai tsanani, kuma yanayi ya rasa ikon tsarkake kansa na asali na zagayowar nitrogen saboda gurɓataccen yanayi mai yawa. Saboda haka, maganin ruwa hanya ce mai mahimmanci don dawo da yanayin muhalli na halitta.
Daga cikin mutane da yawahanyoyin magance najasa, maganin halittu shine mafi mahimmancin tsarin maganin najasa a duniya saboda sauƙin aiwatarwa, tasirinsa mai ban mamaki, ƙarancin farashi, kariyar muhalli ta halitta, kuma babu gurɓataccen abu na biyu. Daga cikinsu, hanyoyi kamar hanyar biofilm, hanyar trickle ta halitta, hanyar sludge mai kunnawa ko ƙara sinadarai masu rai duk suna amfani da ikon ruɓewar halittu don cimma manufar tsarkake ingancin ruwa. Duk da haka, yawancin maganin ƙwayoyin cuta na yanzu ya dogara ne kawai akan aikin ƙwayoyin cuta kwatsam a cikin laka na ruwa. Saboda nau'ikan tushen gurɓatawa a cikin najasar masana'antu ta zamani suna da rikitarwa, kuma nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta na halitta waɗanda ke ruɓewar gurɓatawa ba su cika ba, wasu bai kamata su wanzu ba, amma waɗanda ba dole ba ne. Suna da yawa, sau da yawa saboda adadin ƙwayoyin cuta masu tasiri bai isa ba ko kuma ikon ruɓewar ƙwayoyin cuta bai isa ba, kuma ikon lalata gurɓatawa ba shi da kyau, don haka tasirin magani ba shi da sauƙin sarrafawa, kuma wani lokacin yana buƙatar dogaro da sa'a, don haka masana kimiyyar ƙwayoyin cuta sun ƙware wajen haɓaka nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta tare da lalata abubuwan najasa na musamman don wannan yanayin.
Bacteria masu nitrifying:Kwayoyin cuta masu nitrifying ƙwayoyin cuta ne masu saurin kamuwa da cuta, waɗanda suka haɗa da ƙwayoyin cuta masu nitrifying da ƙwayoyin cuta masu nitrifying. Rayuwa a cikin ruwan aerobic ko yadudduka na yashi yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tsarin tsarkake ruwa na zagayowar nitrogen. Yana wanzuwa sosai a kowane kusurwa na yanayi, gami da iska, koguna, teku, da ƙasa. Akwai dubban ƙwayoyin cuta masu nitrifying da ake samu a cikin ilmin halitta.
Bacteria masu hana ƙwayoyin cuta:Kwayoyin cuta masu lalata ƙwayoyin cuta ne da ke haifar da lalata ƙwayoyin cuta. Yawancinsu ƙwayoyin cuta ne masu alaƙa da juna da kuma masu haifar da rashin daidaituwar ƙwayoyin cuta, kamar ƙwayoyin cuta masu lalata ƙwayoyin cuta, Staphylococcus spp. A ƙarƙashin yanayin xenon, suna amfani da iskar oxygen a cikin nitric acid don oxidize abubuwa na halitta don samun kuzarin da ake buƙata don ayyukansu na rayuwa. Kwayoyin cuta masu lalata ƙwayoyin cuta suna yaɗuwa sosai a cikin ƙasa, taki da najasa. Ana iya canza nitrate nitrogen zuwa iskar nitrogen maimakon ammonia nitrogen, wanda ba shine akasin ƙwayoyin cuta masu lalata ƙwayoyin cuta ba. Ana amfani da shi galibi a cikin maganin najasa, kamar maganin ruwan ƙasa, maganin kogin birni, maganin kamun kifi, da sauransu. Daga cikinsu, maganin najasa na kamun kifi shine mafi yawan amfani.
Nau'in hadadden nitrification da denitrification: nau'in hadadden da ke da ayyuka biyu na nitrification da denitrification. A yanayin da ake fama da yanayin maganin najasa mai rikitarwa, yana da wahala a yi amfani da nau'in nitrifying ko denitrifying kawai don cimma daidaiton ƙwayoyin cuta. Kason da yawancin kamfanoni ke da shi na sarrafa gurɓataccen iska shi ma ba daidai ba ne, wanda ke haifar da ɓata ko ƙarancin albarkatun ƙwayoyin cuta da yawa, kuma yana da wuya a cimma ingantaccen tasirin maganin najasa. Kwayoyin hadadden na iya yaduwa da kansu gwargwadon ingancin ruwa don cimma daidaiton ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda hakan ke sa aikin maganin najasa ya fi sauƙi kuma ya fi inganci.
Fasahar maganin najasa mai siffar sifili tana magance radadin fitar da laka a tsarin kula da najasa a lokaci guda.
Tare da cire BOD, COD, SS, ammonia nitrogen, phosphorus da sauran gurɓatattun abubuwa masu ƙarfi, ƙimar tasirin ta wuce 90-95%. Ruwan da ke fitowa daga tankin zubar da ruwa na biyu zai iya cika ƙa'idodin A na ƙasa ko ƙa'idodi masu alaƙa kai tsaye. Ga rini da rini da kammala ruwan sharar gida da sauran ruwan sharar gida waɗanda ke da wahalar kawar da launi, ana iya canza launinsa kai tsaye lokacin da aka saka shi. Yana da tasirin lalata ƙamshi mai ban mamaki, kuma yana da ƙarfin ikon kawar da NH3, P, H2S da acid na halitta.
Saurin haifuwa da daidaitawa, haɓaka kwayoyin halitta, na iya jure wa yanayin najasa mai rikitarwa a nan gaba. Lalacewar gurɓatattun sinadarai na roba kamar magungunan kashe ƙwari, polychlorinated biphenyls, plasticizers, sabulun sabulun roba, da robobi masu rai. Yana hana ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta. Yana hana haifuwar algae, yana tsarkake launin ruwa da ruwa. Yana cire gurɓataccen ƙarfe mai nauyi a cikin najasa na cikin gida, kamar zinc, manganese, iron, chromium… da sauransu.Nau'ikan maganin najasasuna da sauƙin nomawa, suna haifuwa da sauri, suna da ƙarfin daidaitawa ga muhalli da juyin halitta. Da zarar sabbin sinadarai masu gurɓata muhalli sun bayyana, suna iya samar da sabbin enzymes a hankali ta hanyar kwatsam ko kuma haifar da su, tare da sabbin hanyoyin metabolism. suna aiki don lalata ko canza sabbin mahadi.
Tare da ingantacciyar hanya mai kyau, kyakkyawan suna da kuma ayyukan mabukaci masu kyau, ana fitar da jerin kayayyaki da mafita da kamfaninmu ya samar zuwa ƙasashe da yankuna da yawa don Zane-zanen Ƙwararru na China don maganin sharar gida/ Maganin Ruwan Sha Bakteriya Mai Nitrifying Bakteriya ， Muna ɗaukar inganci mafi girma a matsayin tushen nasararmu. Don haka, muna mai da hankali kan kera mafi kyawun mafita masu inganci. An ƙirƙiri tsarin kula da inganci mai kyau don tabbatar da ingancin samfura da mafita. Ƙwararrun Tsarin Ƙwararru na China Bakteriya Mai Ruwa, Bakteriya,Kwayoyin cuta Don Maganin Ruwa，Agent Aerobic Bacteria Wakili Maganin Ruwa na Ruwa,Agent Aerobic Bacteria Wakili Don Maganin Ruwa,Denitrifying Bacteria Don Maganin Ruwa,Septic Tank Water Treatment Bacteria,Halotolerant Bacteria,Nitrifying Bacteria,Septic Tank Treatment Bacteria,Bio Bacteria,Denitrifying Bacteria Don Maganin Shuka,Agent Anaerobic Bacteria Wakili,Baf @ Water Purification Bacteria Wakili,Nitrifying Bacteria Wakili,mu kayayyakinmu masu cancanta suna da suna mai kyau daga duniya a matsayin farashinsa mafi gasa da kuma mafi fa'idar sabis ɗin bayan-sayarwa ga abokan ciniki.Muna fatan za mu iya samar da kayayyakin muhalli masu aminci da kuma sabis mai kyau ga abokan cinikinmu daga ko'ina cikin duniya da kuma kafa haɗin gwiwa mai mahimmanci tare da su ta hanyar ƙa'idodinmu masu ƙwarewa da ƙoƙarinmu na yau da kullun.
Idan kuna sha'awar kayayyakinmu, da fatan za ku iyatuntuɓe mu, samfura da yawa suna ba da samfuran kyauta.
Lokacin Saƙo: Yuli-22-2022